Bolivia’s greatest environmental disaster | El mayor desastre ambiental de Bolivia

By Brujula Digital:

An environmental geomatics team establishes that 14 million hectares burned in Bolivia in 2024

The environmental geomatics team confirmed that 14,047,301 hectares burned, reaffirming Tierra’s statement that it was Bolivia’s greatest environmental disaster.

Data from the Environmental Geomatics Team. Photo: Sumando Voces

An environmental geomatics team, conducting a study using satellite monitoring with the Modis Terra sensor, convened by the newspaper El Deber, determined that in 2024, forest fires burned 14 million hectares in Bolivia, 8 million of which were forested areas.

Until now, the only data available were from the Fundación Tierra and the Government. Fundación Tierra had monitored the fires until the end of September, determining that 10 million hectares had burned by then, while the Government reported that 9.8 million hectares had burned by mid-October. However, the fires continued throughout that month.

The data published by El Deber, which Sumando Voces also accessed through a presentation, confirmed that 14,047,301 hectares burned, reaffirming Fundación Tierra’s statement that this was Bolivia’s greatest environmental disaster.

Santa Cruz was the most affected department, with 9,149,469 hectares burned, followed by Beni with 3,888,879 hectares. In La Paz, half a million hectares burned, and in Pando, 171,616 hectares were affected.

In the San Matías Integrated Management Natural Area (ANMI), 1.6 million hectares burned, accounting for more than half of its surface area. Additionally, 820,818 hectares burned in Monte Verde, another severely affected region.

Rafael Cabrera, an expert in Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems (GIS), noted that the increasing availability of satellite data has made it easier to observe the Earth’s surface at different spatial, temporal, and spectral resolutions. Using this data, the academic and scientific community, as well as the general public, can access information about burned areas with coarse resolution over long time series, which is crucial for evaluating fire impact, vegetation recovery, carbon emissions estimates, and more. This information should be useful for environmental management and planning, according to the El Deber report.

He added that this technology detects a large number of fires in Bolivia each year, but 2024 saw an alarming increase. “In June, July, and September, the fires broke records, according to an analysis of Modis data,” he explained.

Environmental geomatics is the use of geographic information systems (GIS) and other technologies to study and manage the environment.

Geomatics is a discipline that combines geosciences with information and communication technologies (ICT). Its goal is to capture, process, analyze, interpret, and disseminate geospatial information.

Leave a comment