An Indigenous man from the Leco People is murdered in Madidi, and land and illegal mining mafias are blamed for the act | Asesinan a un indígena del Pueblo Leco en el Madidi y culpan del hecho a las mafias de la tierra y de la minería ilegal

By Mery Vaca, Sumando Voces, Brújula Digital:

Dionicio Gutiérrez, great captain of the Indigenous Originary Territory (TCO) of the Leco People, reported that Francisco Marupa’s body was found in his chaco this Friday morning

The CPILAP leadership coordinates investigative actions with the Police and the Naval Base in San Buenaventura. Photo: CPILAP

“They didn’t just kill a Leco Indigenous man; they also killed a defender of nature, of our mother earth,” states a communiqué from the Central Indigenous Organization of the Leco People of Apolo (CIPLA), referring to the violent death of Francisco Marupa, a resident of the Torewa community. His killing followed years of harassment by illegal groups trafficking land for illegal mining, hunting, and other criminal activities.

Dionicio Gutiérrez, great captain of the Indigenous Originary Territory (TCO) of the Leco People, which is located within La Paz’s Madidi Park, informed Sumando Voces that Marupa’s body was found in his chaco on Friday morning on the banks of the Hondo River. The perpetrators, who were also seen in the area, escaped in the deceased’s boat.

He explained that this “regrettable and horrific event” occurred in the context of ongoing harassment that the Leco territory has endured for several years, resulting in severe consequences such as the burning of homes, forced evictions, and intimidation in 2023, 2024, and even earlier.

“They have been threatening to expel the Indigenous brothers from the area, burning their homes. The denouncement was filed with the Apolo Prosecutor’s Office. They have destroyed crops, stolen their engines, and caused various damages,” said Gutiérrez, who asserts that the perpetrators are land traffickers and gold miners who have already applied for licenses from the Jurisdictional Administrative Mining Authority (AJAM) to extract gold from the area.

In fact, he claims they are already operating in the area, despite it being the Madidi National Park, where such activities should not exist.

The CPILAP leadership is coordinating investigative actions with the Police and the Naval Base in San Buenaventura.

Following Marupa’s violent death, the Central Indigenous Organization of the Leco People sent a letter to President Luis Arce, Vice President David Choquehuanca, Senate President Andrónico Rodríguez, and Ombudsman Pedro Callisaya, informing them of the harassment that some communities are experiencing. They requested an investigation into Marupa’s death, the identification of the perpetrators, and legal action against the criminal mafias behind the attack.

Additionally, they demanded: “That we be granted all necessary state guarantees to protect our titled Indigenous territory, our natural resources, and the lives of all members of the Leco People of Apolo.”

Gutiérrez explained that the crime occurred on Wednesday at Marupa’s home, where a neighbor discovered spilled blood and the belongings in complete disarray. The body was found on Friday in a banana plantation, and now the Prosecutor’s Office and the Police are on-site investigating the case. The body was being transported to Reyes for an autopsy to determine the exact cause of Marupa’s death.

Lino Illimuri, vice president of the Central of Indigenous Peoples of La Paz (CPILAP), told this outlet that, based on the testimony of community members, the crime appears to be linked to extractivism, as “the area is under siege from mining exploitation requests.” He noted that several cooperatives are attempting to enter and operate in the area, which is why their organization is seeking legal action to halt the advance of illegal mining in the rivers of northern Bolivia.

Through its Facebook page, CPILAP issued a statement condemning the crime and demanding guarantees for the Leco People. “From the Central of Indigenous Peoples of La Paz CPILAP, we express our solidarity and strongly condemn the criminal acts suffered by our Indigenous Leco brothers of Apolo. We demand that the authorities take action to properly investigate these incidents and provide constitutional guarantees to our Indigenous brothers, true defenders of nature, who are now suffering criminal attacks from third parties seeking to exploit resources,” the statement reads.

BD/RED

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