Government Frees Seized Dollars | Gobierno libera dólares retenidos

By César del Castillo, El Deber:

Bolivia Authorizes Remittance Withdrawals at the Reference Exchange Rate and Dollar Deposit Returns Up to $3,000

Bolivia habilita retiro de remesas al cambio referencial y devolución de dólares hasta $us 3.000

Beginning May 7, remittances may be collected through the financial system at the reference exchange rate. And beginning July 15, savers will start withdrawing dollar deposits on a staggered basis, under a plan aimed at returning $933 million and reorganizing the foreign exchange market.

The change is immediate and targets an everyday problem: how to receive money from abroad.

Starting this Thursday, May 7, remittances may be collected through the financial system at the reference exchange rate, leaving behind informal mechanisms that had spread in recent years.

ASFI director Wálter Requena Pinto explained it plainly: “remittances coming from abroad […] may be received without problem through the financial system.”

And he added the underlying objective: “we are returning to what is a normal economy.”

The measure also applies to transfers sent abroad. According to the authority, banks will be able to operate at the reference exchange rate, eliminating the need for intermediaries or parallel circuits.

Economy Minister José Gabriel Espinoza reinforced the practical scope: “any person who receives remittances […] will be able to collect them at the reference exchange rate […] and will no longer have to resort to other methods.”

Dollar Deposits: Return Schedule

The second measure points directly at foreign-currency savings.

Beginning July 15, clients will be able to withdraw their dollar deposits gradually. The first authorized tranche will be from $1,001 to $3,000, and then it will progressively expand.

Minister Espinoza detailed the scope of the plan: “a return schedule is being announced […] $933 million beginning July 15 that will be returned in a staggered manner.”

And he specified the initial scheme: “from $1,001 to $3,000 beginning July 15 […] they will be able to do so freely within a one-year period.”

The program seeks to return resources that had remained restricted within the financial system in recent years.

The Origin of the Problem: Retained Funds

The Central Bank provided figures on the problem it is trying to solve.

BCB president David Iván Espinoza explained that retained resources amount to $2.084 billion, coming largely from foreign-currency savings that had been used in the past.

“The Central Bank has used […] the money of savers in dollars to pay its commitments,” he stated.

Now, the objective is to reverse that situation: “we want to provide a solution to those funds […] and provide a definitive and reliable solution.”

In the case of individuals, the amount to be returned comes to $933 million, while the rest corresponds to financial mechanisms for the institutional sector.

Two Measures, One Objective

The decisions announced converge on the same point: normalizing the use of the dollar within the financial system.

On the one hand, remittances return to the banks and align with the reference exchange rate. On the other, dollar deposits begin to be released, although gradually.

The minister himself summarized the meaning of both actions: “the two measures allow people to recover their resources […] and receive them with security and confidence.”

In a context of foreign currency scarcity, the Government is betting on organizing the flows and rebuilding the relationship between citizens and the financial system.

Without grandiloquent promises, but with a clear message: to operate again — at least in part — as before.

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