They claim that 10% of Bolivia has already burned, calling it an “environmental tragedy” | Afirman que ya se incendió el 10% de Bolivia y es una “tragedia ambiental”

By Carlos Quisbert, Vision 360:

They foresee that the figures will increase

Data from Fundación Tierra reveals that the 10,125,400 hectares represent a 90% increase in the area of land burned compared to 2019.

Uno de los incendios forestales que afectan a Santa Cruz. Foto: GADSC

One of the forest fires affecting Santa Cruz. Photo: GADSC

10% of Bolivia has already burned, and the “environmental tragedy” could worsen this month, according to data from Fundación Tierra regarding the number of hectares affected by forest fires. The “independent” information reveals that 10,125,400 hectares have been consumed by fire, based on satellite data from various international institutions.

“This is a dramatic situation, an environmental tragedy (…) We’re talking about a scenario where nearly 10% of the country has burned,” said Fundación Tierra researcher Gonzalo Colque.

The conclusions of the preliminary report, with independent data, indicate that as of September 30, the forest fires surpass “all historical records in terms of burned area and heat points.”

In this context, it is mentioned that the forest fires at the national level have burned 10,125,400 hectares, a 90% increase compared to 2019, when 5.3 million hectares were affected, considered one of the worst precedents.

Table with data from the preliminary report of Fundación Tierra.

The data from Fundación Tierra highlight that, in the department of Santa Cruz, the affected area reached 6,906,700 hectares by the end of September, representing a 103% increase compared to 2019, when 3.4 million hectares were recorded.

The institution emphasized that the fire season begins in June and extends until October each year, “so it is expected that the final data for this year will continue to rise in the coming days and weeks. 58% of the burned area consists of forests, while the remaining 42% includes non-forest vegetation, such as pastures, low-vegetation plains, savannas, or flood-prone areas,” the report states.

Preliminary report data from Fundación Tierra.

The most affected department is Santa Cruz, with 6,916,700 hectares burned, of which 77% is forest and the remaining 23% is non-forest. The three most affected municipalities in Santa Cruz are San Matías, San Ignacio de Velasco, and Concepción, which account for 66% of the registered fires.

Additionally, the report reveals that 50% of the burned area in Santa Cruz occurred on private agricultural land, 28% in Indigenous Community Territories (TCO), and 22% in Protected Areas. Other types of agricultural properties affected by the fires include those owned by companies and lands classified as state property.

In one section, Fundación Tierra emphasizes the importance of differentiating between agricultural properties “responsible for the fire” and those that are “victims of the uncontrolled spread of the fire.” Separating the culprits from the victims is essential for in-depth analysis, according to the report, with a more detailed account to follow.

“Preliminarily, we conclude that the two main types of agricultural property involved are: large cattle ranches with deforestation authorizations from the ABT and communities settled by the INRA on state land. A significant portion of the fires originated in areas cleared for large-scale monocultures,” the document states.

Chart with data from Fundación Tierra.

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