Arce and his ministers | Arce y sus ministros

Editorial, Los Tiempos:

There have been eight changes —all partial— in the cabinet of ministers of President Luis Arce in the three years and four months he has been in office as head of state. During that time, 13 authorities were replaced in eight, more than half, of the 17 ministerial portfolios.

Although four of these changes occurred due to the involvement in corruption scandals of the replaced ministers, and two were due to other non-dolous reasons, the rest of the modifications seem to correspond to a dynamic that did not exist in Evo Morales’ governments, but was frequent in those prior to 2006.

The changes in Arce’s cabinet began 22 days after his inauguration and occurred because the Minister of Rural Development and Lands hired his former partner in a senior position and publicly lied to conceal his acts of nepotism and influence peddling.

His replacement was also dismissed, four months after his appointment, after being arrested while receiving $20,000 as an advance for a $100,000 bribe to facilitate the regularization of a property.

The other two resigned. The first, from Education, in November 2021 was charged with alleged irregularities in a process of institutionalization to appoint authorities in his area.

The last, from Environment and Water, resigned on May 13, 2023, following allegations of systematic bribery to award contracts, at least 20 million Bolivianos that would have been invested in the acquisition of dozens of houses. He was arrested three days after his resignation, accused of illicit enrichment.

Most of the changes occurred in the ministries of Rural Development and Lands (3), Environment and Water (2), Mining and Metallurgy (2), Education (2), and Health. The rest occurred in the Foreign Ministry, Culture, and Planning of Development, ministries that changed their head once.

Days after assuming the presidency, Arce had expressed his aspiration to have ministers as a “national selection” made up of the best Bolivians capable of carrying out the tasks of managing the state administration in a convenient and transparent manner.

An ambitious aspiration of the Head of State when his margin of decision is limited by the pressure from social organizations affiliated with the ruling party.

The same happened in the 24 years of the Pact Democracy, 1982-2006, when the Government faced pressure from parties that supported it in Parliament.

Now, Arce faces the irreducible opposition of the Evoist wing of the MAS, he has a loyal caucus only in the Chamber of Deputies, his political support essentially depends on the social organizations that are faithful to him, and we are 19 months away from the general elections.

Leave a comment