Blockaders and Hate | Bloqueadores y odio

By Agustín Echalar, Brujula Digital:

The Blockaders

I ran into a group of blockaders at the entrance to the airport in El Alto. Many of them had apparently arrived by bicycle, since one of the streets leading to that important facility had been closed off.

As I approached with a small group of German tourists — among whom were not only those who spend freely on travel, but also those who save in order to make a trip — I felt something I had only experienced in 2003, when someone threw a stone at a window of the Presidente Hotel, from where a shocked and curious tourist was observing the surroundings of Plaza San Francisco filled with demonstrators.

This time, on foot, trying to get into the airport, with one person dragging himself along because of the altitude sickness, I felt the aggressiveness much more intensely. Shouts of “go back home!” “you can’t pass!” “it’s closed!” “turn around!” (meaning not to keep moving forward) “you’re not getting through!” “damn you!” “you’re children of the colonizers!” “exploiters!” and so on, did not unsettle me, but I certainly was worried because if I could not get past that obstacle, the people under my care and I would be in a very uncomfortable situation.

Beyond the feeling of helplessness — because common sense forced me to pretend submission and ask politely — I felt immense sorrow because that scene, that behavior, reflects our national reality, and if one becomes pessimistic, perhaps even our destiny.

It hurt me because that aggressiveness is not what I have known throughout my life, and I have gone through many situations of social tension, through difficult moments (in the year 2000 I remained stranded for 19 days at Lake Titicaca, but even there I did not feel direct aggression). At the same time as the insults directed at those trying to enter the airport, there were seditious chants demanding the resignation of President Paz.

What outrages me is that those who orchestrated these mobilizations have managed to inflame hatred toward others in an extraordinary way, to the point of being capable of throwing our country’s democracy overboard.

The network of leaders of social movements and unions linked to the MAS — which, although dead, continues moving like a zombie — is playing the cards it still holds up its sleeve: mobilizing people in the streets, blockades, but not because of genuine fury, rather through mobilization built on half-truths; that is to say, complete lies and social pressure, including fines and punishments of various kinds if the decisions of the leadership are not obeyed.

This is not a rebellion of the people against the government’s mistakes; this is a conspiracy by people fighting to recover the space of power they lost thanks, above all, to their own incapacity. They are using social organizations to achieve this, adding fuel to the fire of the socioeconomic inequalities we have had possibly since the times of Tiahuanaco or Chiripa.

Leaders can sow enthusiasm, the desire to move forward, good feelings, or they can sow hatred and unfounded resentment. That is why, for example, the discourse of Mexico’s president, Claudia Sheinbaum, seems so pernicious to me, because it vindicates nothing; it merely assigns blame to people who committed no crime.

The events of these past weeks are disastrous for tourism, but that is the least important thing; I say this because the danger is much greater.

This irresponsible manipulation of people, besides worsening the crisis and causing immediate suffering to people with serious health problems and other kinds of vulnerabilities, is putting this country’s democracy — or even its very existence — at risk; I do not see Santa Cruz de la Sierra enduring another 2003.

In this story, there is no point in falling into a kind of Stockholm syndrome. No, gentlemen, our kidnappers are not right; they are acting out of the leadership’s thirst for power.

That said, the way of confronting them must be careful. They are seeking to produce their dead in order to raise their banners even higher. I hope that tact, diplomacy, and patience will manage to bring this situation to an end. Meanwhile, we continue becoming poorer and poorer.

Agustín Echalar is a tour operator.

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