Samuel and the Uncomfortable Hug: The Bet that Irritated Santa Cruz | Samuel y el abrazo incómodo: la apuesta que irritó a Santa Cruz

By El Día:

The endorsement of Samuel Doria Medina’s candidacy by Alejandro Almaraz, former Deputy Minister of Lands under Evo Morales, unleashed a political storm. The gesture, seen as a wink to masismo, provoked outrage from Luis Fernando Camacho, civic leaders, and Almaraz’s old adversaries, reopening old wounds just days before the elections.

Samuel Doria Medina & Luis Fernando Camacho.

On Wednesday morning, Doria Medina received an unexpected boost. Almaraz —a central figure in the controversial agrarian reforms of the MAS’s first decade— announced he would vote for him on Sunday. In another context, this might have been a victory for the “unity against the ruling party” narrative. But in Bolivia’s political landscape, that hug turned toxic within hours.

The video, posted early on Doria Medina’s social media, showed Almaraz explaining his reasons: urgency to remove MAS from power, concentrating the vote on the best-positioned candidate, and safeguarding certain formal gains of the “process of change,” such as the Constitution. He even made nods toward Unidad list figures like Cecilia Requena, Toribia Lero, and Juan del Granado.

What could have been an electoral asset quickly became a liability. As soon as the video began circulating, Camacho —governor of Santa Cruz and Doria Medina’s main political ally— erupted online, calling Almaraz a “MAS criminal” and vowing never to accept his support. In Santa Cruz, the Almaraz name still evokes land seizures and threats to the region’s production model.

Camacho’s blow was not the only one. Civic Committee leaders Agustín Zambrana and Stello Cochamanidis doubled down, branding the endorsement a “disgrace” and “disaster” for the region, recalling his role in land titling and alleged complicity in the expansion of “interculturales.” The wound from Alto Parapetí —where cattle ranchers detained Almaraz in 2008— remains raw in the collective memory.

Caught in the storm, Doria Medina tried to soften the fallout, saying he welcomed support from “diverse people and sectors,” but that none could alter his program. “My way of thinking will not change,” he repeated. Hours later, he deleted the original post —a political gesture often heavier in meaning than the deleted content itself.

Rivals seized the opportunity. Branko Marinkovic, Senate candidate for the Libre alliance and longtime civic adversary of Almaraz, accused Doria Medina of bringing in Evo Morales’s “right-hand man.” In a sarcastic tone, Tuto Quiroga celebrated not having to deal with such allies, implying Unidad had crossed a dangerous line.

For nearly two decades, Almaraz has divided Bolivia. To MAS and indigenous sectors, he was an architect of agrarian justice; to business and the productive east, an enforcer of dispossession policies. His brief reappearance in the 2025 campaign has rekindled that historical clash.

Almaraz did not formally join Unidad; his support was personal and without programmatic agreements. Still, in Bolivia’s electoral arena, where perceptions matter as much as facts, that nuance was lost in the noise. For Santa Cruz voters, simply standing beside him was tantamount to a tacit alliance.

The episode also exposed Unidad’s fragility. Camacho and Doria Medina share the goal of ousting MAS, but not the same view on limits or acceptable allies. In a polarized country, every gesture is read as an ideological statement —and in Santa Cruz, Almaraz remains a symbol of confrontation.

Unidad’s vice-presidential candidate José Luis Lupo was blunt: “We don’t want that kind of support.” The attempt to close ranks failed to stop the crossfire. Deleting the video only fed the narrative that Doria Medina was trying to cover up a strategic blunder at the campaign’s climax.

With just three days to go, the controversy is now firmly part of the public debate. Beyond immediate polling effects, the episode sends a clear message: in Bolivian politics, gaining support without weighing its symbolic weight can turn a tactical move into a devastating boomerang.

In the electoral game, Doria Medina sought to project himself as the candidate able to attract voters beyond his base. Instead, the “uncomfortable hug” with Almaraz left him under crossfire, forced to convince his most influential ally that he is not ceding ground to the very project they claim to be fighting.

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