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By Oscar Antezana Malpartida, El Día:

The current chaos unleashed by the MAS (Evo supported by Andrónico and Arce as passive accomplice) is shedding light on a possible future after August 17. We could return to the present if the opposition does not unite and voters do not become aware of the power of their vote. Bolivia could once again live through, and even worse, what it is experiencing now. That would translate into hopelessness, helplessness, and a slow but painful death of our society, towards a dictatorship veiled as democracy and a narco-state like Venezuela.

That’s right. It’s not just about winning the elections, but doing so clearly and overwhelmingly in order to have a majority in the Assembly. To begin with, the Political Constitution of the State and the judicial system should be reformed. If this is not achieved in the short term, or at least through major changes, it will be very difficult to govern and make progress. That is, without a judicial system capable of delivering justice efficiently and effectively, these “social mobilizations”—which are not truly such but rather aim to kill another Bolivian or maliciously harm a fellow citizen, to destroy the country for ulterior motives and continue living off perks—will become a daily occurrence. The new opposition government would be constrained from the start because it would have to implement economic policies that would inevitably bring sacrifice and pain to everyone. Cutting public spending and reducing the number of state employees, including the closure of state-owned companies, would swell the ranks of current protesters from Chapare and elsewhere, as they would be left unemployed. If there’s an intent to restore order and enforce the law on illegal mining and put the “multiculturals” and land invaders in their place, more would join these “social mobilizations.” All of this would be backed by MAS’s financial cushion stolen over the last 20 years and the nearly infinite funding of drug trafficking. What’s more, a cleansed and depoliticized national police and armed forces will be needed. Finally, as if that were not enough, with these forces we must recover the Chapare. That alone—without even mentioning the need to implement economic policies to attract national and foreign investment, and tourism, among others—would be extremely difficult to carry out.

That is the challenge, and that is what awaits us if Bolivians do not unite behind a single opposition candidacy. Even more so, let’s hope that this possible Dantean scenario makes the candidates reflect and agree to unite behind one, because the challenge will be monumental. Who has the best chance to lead: Tuto, Samuel, Jaime? Whoever is chosen as president, the other two leaders would be expected to offer 90% unconditional support so that Bolivia can stay afloat and embark on a new path full of hope. MAS is rallying around Andrónico, who considers Evo the greatest figure in Bolivia’s history, “whom he will always keep in mind.” Terrifying. He explicitly said that “they are on the roads with just cause,” that is, with the deaths and destruction and with accepting the candidacy of his mentor. He admires Evo and will follow his example if he becomes president. The MAS members and all those who have benefited from organized prebendalism—individual or collective (organizations)—and from corruption will support him.

As a “relief” or “consolation” to this grim potential outlook, Arce has given us two “gifts” perhaps unintentionally. One, he has already devalued the boliviano; the new government will just need to make it official. Two, he has paved the way for the elimination of fuel subsidies; otherwise, we’ll be living for a long time with shortages and long lines that severely affect economic activity and everyone’s quality of life. Inflationary spirals will occur regardless.

With the UDP, Bolivians were traumatized by hyperinflation, which truly pierced us to the bone. With an exchange rate in place for nearly 20 years, hopefully the population will also come out scorched; we cannot live forever with an overvalued currency and “have a blast.” With fuel subsidies, hopefully we’re learning that nothing is free in this world and that everything must be paid in the end. With MAS and socialism disguised as the “Productive Communitarian Social Economic Model” (what good has it brought in terms of economics, society, community, or productivity, other than collapse in each?), let’s learn that: the separation of powers is key to our individual freedom, the enforcement of the law is crucial for societal coexistence and job creation, transparency is essential to ensure national and subnational authorities do not squander our taxes, and that a free market is the best path for economic growth, job creation, and development.

Let’s choose wisely. The slogans of individual liberty, democracy, private property, free market, etc., with which I and all well-meaning Bolivians identify, are important and useful for at least two reasons. First, because they represent the beacon, the guide to keep in sight when making decisions and executing policies, etc. Second, they are values that unite the majority of Bolivians. But, when the time comes, those slogans can be blown away by the wind. What Bolivia needs is a president with intellectual capacity, leadership, and political experience, and actively led parliamentary groups to support that single opposition president. Bolivians do not want to return to today’s chaos, we do not want to return to Venezuela’s present.

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