Real legacy of MAS: a poorer, more unequal, more vulnerable country | Legado real del MAS: un país más pobre, más desigual, más vulnerable

Editorial, El Día:

The Children of MAS

They are not Andrónico, Evo, or Arce. Nor are they the heirs to political positions, congressional seats, or looted state companies. The true children of MAS are the poor—those millions of Bolivians who, after nearly 20 years of the so-called “process of change,” are worse off than before.

The Jubileo Foundation has stated it plainly: the INE’s figures are an illusion. According to the government, moderate poverty affects 36.5% of the population. False. When adjusted for real inflation, the figure jumps to 44%. As for extreme poverty, the cover-up is even more obscene: the INE reports 11.9%, when the real number is 17.5%. In rural areas, nearly six out of ten Bolivians live in extreme poverty.

The deception lies in how poverty is defined. For the government, a person is not poor if they earn more than 939 bolivianos per month—that’s living on Bs 31 a day. But the basic food basket no longer costs that little. Just accounting for inflation, the poverty line should be Bs 1,080. The same goes for extreme poverty: the line is set at Bs 468 (less than Bs 16 a day), but today it should be Bs 580. In other words, MAS measures poverty using 2019 figures and pretends we’re still living in times of prosperity.

Meanwhile, they inflate the size of the middle class. They claim over 59% of Bolivians fall into that category. Another lie. Adjusted for inflation, it barely reaches 54%, and that “middle class” is so fragile that a single illness or job loss can plunge it back into misery within weeks.

This is not a technical oversight—it is a political strategy. MAS needs to uphold the myth that it lifted millions out of poverty. But on the ground, in markets and rural communities, the truth screams: more than half the country can’t make it to the end of the month, food prices rise every week, and incomes are shrinking.

Between 2021 and April 2025, food prices rose by more than 20%, yet the government hasn’t updated a single figure in its poverty measurements. Because acknowledging the truth would mean admitting the total failure of the “productive social community economic model.”

Bolivia heads into critical elections with a broken economy, a collapsed institutional system, and a country sunk in hopelessness. While MAS fights over candidacies and manipulates judges to disqualify opponents, hunger and abandonment are multiplying in the streets, towns, and neighborhoods.

That is the real legacy of MAS: a poorer, more unequal, more vulnerable country. Its true children are not those who stuffed their pockets at YPFB or the Indigenous Fund. They are the ones now trying to survive on 15 bolivianos a day.

You can’t talk about a “process of change” when soup kitchens and communal pots are multiplying. That’s called regression. And MAS will be remembered for turning a decade of prosperity into a factory of poverty.

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