Blockades and Barbarism | Bloqueos y barbarie

Editorial, Los Tiempos:

The blockade of public roads as a form of sectoral protest in Bolivia is a pressure tactic that—due to its frequency, the manner in which it is applied, and, in some cases, the reasons behind it—seems to deviate from the legitimate right that justifies it. This is even more evident when such protests are accompanied by acts of violence, whose perpetrators should face criminal prosecution.

What happened in recent days in towns of Cochabamba’s lower valley, where passenger transport unions blocked roads—especially Blanco Galindo Avenue, which connects the departmental capital with the highway to Oruro and La Paz—is an expression of a kind of barbarism exercised by a sector that seeks private benefits while illegally and systematically harming the entire community.

It is true that drivers and vehicle owners providing passenger transport services were exercising their legitimate right to demand better income. And while “blockades are protected under the right to social protest,” as noted in an IACHR report, the exercise of such a pressure measure is limited by the need to respect the freedoms of third parties unrelated to the issue—such as private vehicle drivers.

Not only them but also public transport users were prevented from reaching their workplaces, suffering the economic consequences of such disruptions.

There were even fatalities, like the cyclist who lost his life after falling into a river while trying to avoid a blockade, in addition to people uninvolved in the conflict who suffered assaults by the protesters.

These excesses—many of which constitute crimes—and the confidence with which they are committed reflect a belief in acting with total impunity, openly defying social and legal order.

Such actions prompt reflection on how easily social order, fundamental community living rules, and every citizen’s basic right to peace and stability can be subverted.

How is it possible that a sector of society—in this case, the lower valley’s passenger transport sector—organizes itself to commit acts that far exceed any legitimate right to protest and are deliberately aimed at harming ordinary citizens?

It is clear that, in acting as they did, these violent transport operators extended into their protests the same attitude with which they provide daily services—the reality is that very few drivers respect traffic regulations or the passengers they transport.

It is also evident that they display this hostile behavior with the conviction that no authority, whether police or municipal, has sufficient power to sanction their abuses.

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