The State is neither Evo nor Lucho | El Estado no es ni Evo ni Lucho

Editorial, El Deber:

“I am the State,” is the phrase attributed to Louis XIV, the absolutist king of France, when he imposed his power with a heavy hand against any rebellion attempt. Four hundred years later, another politician acts under the same logic: Evo Morales, who claims that marching to impose his own candidacy is marching for the interests of the country. The mobilization begins today and aims to reach the seat of government in a few days. It also has the objective of shaking up the power structure. Luis Arce knows this and confronts it. Both are publicly butting heads, without concern for the collateral damage of this all-out war.

Simultaneously, and perhaps not by coincidence, campesinos in La Paz are blocking roads on the altiplano. Their leaders declare themselves independent, but their goals resemble Morales’s. Both movements create uncertainty among the public, who are used to waiting for October in a state of alert, as something always happens and Bolivia always teeters on the edge of the precipice.

What is happening within the Movement Toward Socialism (MAS) is a power struggle, and saying so is no news to anyone. This party and its two leaders want to maintain control of the country but offer nothing in return. They have an exhausted economic model that no longer responds to current realities. They are clientelistic in the vast bureaucracy they created, and they continue to build the notion that there is no state without them. To achieve this, they have destroyed the institutional framework built during years of democracy, squandered the resources Bolivia obtained from gas revenues, and now they don’t know how to address the growing needs, especially those of the poorest.

Opposition leaders looking in from the outside say that the two MAS leaders are Bolivia’s real problem. The ongoing back-and-forth, which has intensified, becomes a distraction from addressing the country’s core issues, most of which are economic. What’s worse is that these critical problems are deepening, while the governing party does little to reverse the situation.

Bolivia is no longer the country admired by other governments. It has become a laggard in solving its problems. Two decades ago, our nation could boast of being slightly better off than Paraguay. Now, however, our neighbor has become a magnet for investments and a good place to live. Just a few years ago, we watched Argentina struggle through an unprecedented economic crisis. Now, we see how its government is taking steps to eliminate its fiscal deficit, reduce inflation, and improve its citizens’ reality. Even Peru, with its many social issues and corruption scandals involving its leaders, has not seen its economy deteriorate because that pillar has been preserved despite everything.

What does all this mean for us? It means that in the short term, Bolivia may become the country with the worst living conditions in the region: with rising inflation, no opportunities for national or foreign investments, and an increasing exodus of citizens.

Therefore, it is unforgivable that under the belief that the state is either Evo or Lucho, the country is being driven toward the abyss. The opposition politicians are not exempt from this conclusion either, as they also fail to present a solid and sustainable alternative for Bolivians, who are increasingly losing hope.

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