Wildfires: Six cities in the country have air quality ranging from fair to very poor | Incendios forestales: Seis ciudades del país tienen aire entre regular y muy malo

By Omar Pereyra, Eju.tv, from El Deber:

There are 53 communities affected by the fires in the country. Santa Cruz recorded the highest peak with 46 emergencies. The smoke forced the suspension of flights and in-person classes

Source: eldeber.com.bo

The fires are hitting the country harder than ever. The flames are affecting 53 communities across three departments, severely impacting air quality. Six cities are suffering from heavy smoke pollution, forcing the evacuation of people and the suspension of flights and in-person classes in some areas.

According to the Vice Ministry of Civil Defense, the smoke from the fires is affecting the cities of La Paz, Cochabamba, Santa Cruz de la Sierra, Trinidad, Riberalta, and Cobija, where air quality ranges from fair to very poor. In the community of Santa Ana, in San Javier, breathing has become difficult, leading to the evacuation of children. Meanwhile, in Riberalta and Urubichá, in-person classes have been suspended. In Cobija, Trinidad, and the Chiquitania and Vallegrande regions of Santa Cruz, air operations have been suspended due to low visibility.

In Cobija, visibility is minimal, and reports from the municipal government show an Air Quality Index (AQI) of 382, indicating that the air is extremely poor. Authorities warn that the smoke is harmful to the population’s health, recommending avoiding outdoor activities.

In Santa Cruz de la Sierra, with a shift in winds, air quality improved from very poor to fair on Wednesday, but it is still not normal, as the AQI remains at 72. The effects are felt by sensitive groups, such as the elderly, children, pregnant women, and people with underlying health issues.

According to reports from Civil Defense, the fires are ravaging Santa Cruz, Beni, and Pando, affecting 18 municipalities and 53 communities or localities, as reported by the Vice Minister of Civil Defense, Juan Carlos Calvimontes.

Santa Cruz is the hardest hit, with active fires in 43 towns across the municipalities of Concepción, Urubichá, San Ignacio de Velasco, San Rafael, San José de Chiquitos, San Matías, San Miguel, Roboré, Puerto Quijarro, Ascensión de Guarayos, San Javier, and El Puente.

On Wednesday, the Santa Cruz government recorded a peak of 46 active fires in the department, the highest number so far this year.

In Beni, there are fires in nine localities within the municipalities of Guayamerín, Puerto Siles, Baures, San Joaquín, Huacaraje, and Magdalena, while in Pando, fires are affecting Filadelfia.

The Joint Command for Adverse Events Response (Ccrea) deployed 300 firefighters to assist with mitigation efforts in the three departments, according to the vice minister.

Children evacuated

The Paiconeka Indigenous Central reported that they were forced to evacuate children from the indigenous community of Santa Ana to the urban area of San Javier due to air pollution.

“The situation in District 5 has become critical. The thick smoke covering the area has forced the evacuation of children from the Santa Ana indigenous community, who are at serious risk due to air pollution,” stated the Paiconeka Indigenous Central report.

Lorena Coimbra Durán, a resident of La Esperanza, two hours by car from San Javier, explains that it is not possible to evacuate all the children from the communities because they prefer to stay with their parents, who are in the area trying to protect their few belongings, according to the Erbol agency.

“Yesterday, I came to San Javier with my children. At the same time, the Paiconeka Indigenous Central evacuated some children from the Santa Ana community to be treated at the hospital. In recent days, government brigades have arrived, providing us with medications for respiratory conditions and eye drops,” Coimbra said.

In San Javier, the communities of La Esperanza, Santa Ana, Tajibo, Santa María, and 3 de Septiembre are at risk.

“My children, myself, the father, and the grandparents are all sick with colds. It’s hard for me to breathe, my back and chest hurt. How must it be for the children? We’ve only given them a little pain relief. They wake up with eye discharge. I had to come to San Javier because it’s too much to expose them to. The smoke is thick; you can’t see from one house to another,” described Coimbra, secretary of records for La Esperanza.

Classes suspended

Riberalta District Education Director, Adán Rivero, confirmed that in-person classes are suspended until Thursday. School principals and teachers are required to coordinate with parents to send homework to avoid disrupting progress.

“The teacher receives the homework, and the parent takes it and brings it back for the teachers to review. It’s a semi-presential mode,” Rivero explained.

Meanwhile, Riberalta’s mayor, Ciriaco Rodríguez, announced that they are considering declaring a disaster due to the damage caused by the wildfires.

The same decision was made by the municipality of Urubichá in Santa Cruz. “The situation has become unsustainable, and we are prioritizing the health of the students,” emphasized Urubichá District Education Director Edwin Sandoval, indicating that the suspension will last until air quality in the area improves.

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