In search of a leader | En busca de un líder

Ronald MacLean-Abaroa, Brujula Digital:

“…in the face of disaster, some ask: Why?…the free man asks: What do I do?”

Anonymous

We look like a lost flock. Those of us who write about the political situation in Bolivia, both reading ourselves, sound like sheep bleating. At first it was like listening to the lost ram, as it caused us alarm, curiosity and sorrow. But as time passed, the individual bleating became generalized and from lost sheep we increasingly became several and many who give increasingly greater and generalized alarm signals, but which now only stun.

Until we get used to the constant whining, cacophonous and boring. We all say almost the same thing, repeating the diagnosis that is already almost widely known and trite. And those bleats have become a mantra murmur that leads us to numbness, apathy and hopelessness. Now, that herd wanders aimlessly and gets lost in the night of lost socialism, repeating ad nauseam that we are fine and that nothing is happening, in a kind of hallucination that is already bordering on insanity, while the herd falls one by one. through the ravines of misinformation, injustice and repression.

Then dullness came. Mired in the diagnosis and constant complaining, we are paralyzed. And that stagnation now resembles conformism and, even worse, the resignation of someone who “just had it like that, right?!”

“Better not make noise or move too much, be careful if you fall into the ravine of threats, extortion, denunciations, prison or exile.” “Be careful if you fall into the hands of repressive, abusive and cynical justice.”

When we collectively call ourselves to action, to unity, to organize, to repel apathy, animism, and discouragement, the encouraging word arises, which allows us to comfort ourselves, to make our collective problem foreign to us. And it is then that we firmly demand: Where is the guide? In other words, who will save us? Which allows us a kind of escapism from our own individual responsibility because it seems that socialism has already shaken our minds, already accustomed to praying to the “State” for any miracle that befalls us. To the fatherly State.

And if we do not agree to the favor and gift of the “State”, then we demand the “party”, the union, whoever, to “take care of” us. Or we get angry and go on strikes, walkouts or protests.

We Bolivians are becoming infected with collectivism, with the herd mentality, with the shepherd’s sheep. From optimistic electoral affection we move to tolerant respect for abundant waste and end with fear of repression and submission. That is the trajectory that the Masista regime has followed in its 18 years of waste and misrule.

What to do? Unfortunately there is no “mighty hero”, the redeeming Messiah will not appear to take us out of this misfortune. When we call for unity to provide the strength we need to throw off the ethno-socialist yoke, the invariable question is: unity around whom? And we free ourselves from our obligation to ask ourselves: with what and for what? Union cannot be around “someone”, it should be around a vision of the world, a cause, ideals and a humanist, practical and civilized doctrine.

So the choice is between: socialist collectivism in its Creole version like the one we have today and modern post-capitalist liberalism, adapted to our reality and need.

Who leads?

Let us think of the film “Snow Society” that recounts the plane crash of a Uruguayan rugby team, which fell in the Andes in the middle of winter in 1972. Of 45 passengers, 17 survived, after 73 days buried by snow at temperatures subfrost.

The formal leadership of the flight, the captain and crew, died, making survival dependent on different informal leadership depending on time, tasks and needs.

Translated into politics, that was a liberal group in values, ideas and attitudes; previously socialized by sport, which guided them to survive through individual and informal leadership. In the emergency caused by the accident, they had to establish ethical norms and limits different from the usual ones to save the lives of others, even at the cost of their own.

I wonder what, if that particular human nucleus of young rugby players with the sports ethic of team, solidarity and freedom of action had not existed, could the rest of the injured passengers have survived? The previous system of organization and conduct saved them, since sport is a good school for life and politics.

The other value system, based on the principle of “vertical authoritarian command and control” and dependency, would have paralyzed the group of survivors waiting for rescue from “someone” who never arrived.

Bolivia is now also lost in the Andes. The socialist system has failed miserably and we need to replace it with the other one: the one that works, although imperfect and evolving, but that has proven to produce greater well-being and progress for the greatest number of people, in different parts of the world. What are we waiting for?

*Ronald MacLean is a professor, former mayor of La Paz and minister of State.

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