Dollar Surge Continues | El dólar sigue escalando

By Brujula Digital:

Analyst Sees Bolivian Dollar Exchange Rate Reaching Bs13.37 by Late August if Current Trend Holds

An analysis by economist Jimmy Osorio says the weighted average exchange rate has climbed 14.4% between June 26 and July 22.

Chart showing the rise in the U.S. dollar exchange rate / Jimmy Osorio

Bolivia’s financial-system exchange rate has risen 14.4% since June 26, when the country introduced a floating exchange-rate regime, climbing from Bs9.73 to Bs11.21 per U.S. dollar as of July 24, according to an analysis by economist Jimmy Osorio.

The study projects that, if the current trend continues and no major domestic or external shocks occur, the exchange rate could reach approximately Bs13.37 per dollar by the end of August.

According to the report, the exchange rate increased by an average of about Bs0.08 per day, with July 22 recording one of the largest single-day gains in the period analyzed—a 1.18% increase from the previous trading day.

Using a linear regression model based on the observed data, Osorio estimates that one month after the floating regime was introduced, the exchange rate would reach about Bs11.61, representing a 19.3% increase from its initial level. By the end of the second month, he projects the cumulative increase would reach 37.4%.

The analysis also concludes that movements in the exchange rate are not determined by the volume of dollars tradedwithin the financial system. Of the 17 daily observations during the study period, 16 showed increases while one remained unchanged; none recorded a decline.

Osorio argues that this pattern suggests the supply of U.S. dollars remains structurally below demand. However, he found a 0.80 correlation between trading volume and the size of daily increases, indicating that larger trading volumes tend to coincide with sharper exchange-rate gains, even if they do not alter the overall upward trend.

The report also points to a highly concentrated market. Five banks—Banco Bisa, Banco Ganadero, Banco Mercantil Santa Cruz, Banco Nacional de Bolivia, and Banco de Crédito—accounted for 83.6% of the total dollar volume tradedduring the period.

It also found that the institutions handling the largest share of transactions did not necessarily offer the most competitive exchange rates, suggesting that a bank’s size does not automatically translate into better pricing for customers.

Among its conclusions, the report says the exchange rate has yet to show signs of stabilizing and that upward pressure is likely to continue as long as the shortage of dollar liquidity persists. Osorio recommends that businesses and importers plan foreign-currency purchases well in advance and calls on the financial system to publish data on unmet demand for U.S. dollars to provide greater transparency about the extent of the shortage.

As of Friday, the official financial-system exchange rate stood at Bs11.21 per U.S. dollar.

BD/RPU

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