Justice Jails Three People for Trafficking Giant Titicaca Frogs | La Justicia castiga con cárcel a tres personas por traficar ranas gigantes del Titicaca

By EFE, Red Uno:

Justice sentenced two women and one man to three years in prison after proving the trafficking of 26 giant Titicaca frogs, a species classified as critically endangered.

Justicia dicta histórica condena por tráfico de ranas gigantes del lago Titicaca.  Foto: imagen archivo/EFE Verde

Historic sentence for trafficking giant frogs from Lake Titicaca. Photo: file image/EFE Verde

Bolivia’s Justice system sentenced two women and one man to three years in prison for illegal wildlife trafficking after more than two dozen giant Titicaca frogs were found in a food establishment. The species is endemic to Bolivia and Peru and is endangered.

The Bolivian Ministry of Development Planning and Environment reported in a press release that the sentence, according to the institution, “constitutes a precedent in the application of environmental criminal legislation” and in the defense of “the country’s natural heritage.”

The two women must serve their sentences at the Obrajes Women’s Orientation Center in La Paz, while the man will be imprisoned at San Pedro prison in the same city.

The case originated in a joint operation carried out last February in the community of Huatajata, located on the shores of Lake Titicaca, which is shared by Bolivia and Peru, about 82 kilometers from the city of La Paz.

The operation involved the General Directorate of Biodiversity and Protected Areas (DGBAP), the Prosecutor’s Office, the Forestry and Environmental Preservation Police (Pofoma), the La Paz Mayor’s Office through the Vesty Pakos Biopark, the Bolivian Amphibian Initiative (BAE), and the Decentralized Public Institute of Fisheries and Aquaculture (IPD-PACU).

The ministry recalled that during the raid on a food establishment, 26 giant Titicaca frogs were found, 25 of them alive and one dead, “in addition to a frozen specimen whose species could not be identified due to its state of preservation.”

“The rescued individuals were transferred under specialized protocols for evaluation and temporary custody, with all technical information documented in the report prepared by the DGBAP,” the statement says.

This emblematic species (Telmatobius culeus) is considered the largest aquatic frog in the world and can be found at depths of up to 100 meters. Its soft, loose, sack-like skin with folds allows it to breathe in waters located more than 3,000 meters above sea level.

The ministry noted that, besides being one of the most emblematic species of the Andean highlands, the giant frog “plays a fundamental role in the ecological balance of Lake Titicaca,” but its populations have suffered “a drastic decline” due to threats such as “illegal trade for consumption and alleged medicinal purposes.”

It also recalled that in Bolivia the species is classified as “critically endangered” in the Red Book of Wild Vertebrate Fauna. In addition, it is included in Appendix I of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES), “which grants it the highest level of protection” worldwide. EFE

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