Road Blockaders: “They Must Go to Jail” | Bloqueadores: “Deben ir presos”

By El Deber:

“They Must Go to Jail”: Productive Sector Demands Prison Sentences for Those Responsible for the Road Blockades

"Deben ir presos": Sector productivo exige cárcel para los responsables de los bloqueos

Photo: APG

Exporters, agricultural producers, and transport operators warn that the country is facing economic losses, unemployment, and risks to food security. They are demanding prison sentences for those responsible for the blockades that left roads closed for more than 40 days.

Representatives of the export, agricultural, and transportation sectors on Wednesday demanded that those responsible for the road blockades, which have persisted for more than 40 days across much of the country, be identified and punished. Industry leaders reported multimillion-dollar economic losses, damage to production, and a humanitarian crisis affecting hundreds of drivers stranded on highways. They called on the government to enforce the law and prevent impunity.

“Jail for the Blockaders”

Oswaldo Barriga, president of the National Chamber of Exporters, Logistics and Investment Promotion (CANEB) and the Santa Cruz Chamber of Exporters, Logistics and Investment Promotion (CADEX), reported that losses to the export sector had reached $978 million as of Tuesday, June 16, marking 47 consecutive days of conflict in the country.

“From the National Chamber of Exporters, we have demanded and continue to demand sanctions. The people responsible for inciting this level of violence and negligent homicide—because the moment someone dies due to a blockade, it becomes a homicide (…) We want jail for the people who incited this violence and financed these blockades,” he stated.

Barriga argued that investigations must be launched to identify those responsible for the blockades and bring them before the courts. He said that beyond recent talks between the Bolivian Workers’ Central (COB) and the government, sanctions are necessary for the damage caused to the national economy.

He also noted that exporters, agricultural producers, transport operators, and other participants in the economic chain have been left defenseless against the effects of the blockades and called for concrete measures to guarantee free movement and productive activity.

“These people must go to jail. We demand the opportunity to sit down with the government and identify short-, medium-, and long-term actions that guarantee freedom to export, freedom to produce, and freedom to transport. Whether through laws or regulations (…) Pursue those responsible, Mr. President,” he added.

Impact of the Blockades on Production

Klaus Frerking, president of the Eastern Agricultural Chamber (CAO) and the National Agricultural Confederation (Confeagro), warned that the 48 days of blockades are causing severe economic and productive damage and called for those responsible to be held accountable.

“We must work on health, we must work on production, we must generate the economy that this country needs. In any dialogue, the Constitution and the law must come first. Someone must be held accountable for these 48 days of harm suffered by Bolivian families and the Bolivian economy,” he stated.

The agricultural leader said that several production chains have been severely affected. In Cochabamba, only 40% of milk production is currently being processed, leaving 180,000 liters per day without a destination. He also reported that the poultry sector has cut weekly shipments of baby chicks by half over the past three weeks.

Frerking further warned of a decline in cattle slaughter in Santa Cruz. He explained that while more than 2,500 head of cattle were previously processed daily, the current figure has dropped to around 1,400.

“The country’s food security will not be guaranteed until the necessary conditions are restored and private investors feel confident enough to invest again,” he said.

The CAO president emphasized that the sector is not presenting demands but rather proposals to reactivate the economy.

“There are no lists of demands here. We have always approached the government and society with proposals. The only way out of this economic crisis is through work. But there must be accountability for all the outrageous actions committed during these 48 days. We ask the government to put the Constitution and the law first before signing any agreements with the blockaders,” he said.

Drivers Stranded for More Than a Month

As a result of the road blockades, thousands of truck drivers have been stranded on interdepartmental routes. Luis Añez, president of the Bolivian Chamber of National and International Cargo Transport, criticized the fact that dialogue between the government and protest groups only began after more than six weeks of conflict.

He said that thousands of transport operators remain unable to work or earn income to meet their financial obligations.

According to Añez, the blockades have left the sector in a critical situation, with drivers stranded for weeks on highways, exposed to aggression, psychological pressure, and separation from their families. He also lamented that some drivers died during the conflict and questioned who would take responsibility for the resulting economic and human losses.

“We transport operators are effectively being held hostage. What will happen with all the losses we have suffered? How are we supposed to pay our loans, taxes, and other obligations?” he asked.

Añez called on the government to uphold the Constitution and guarantee legal certainty for the sector, while ensuring that the damage caused by the blockades does not go unpunished. He stressed that transport operators “simply want to work and earn a living for their families” and demanded concrete actions to reactivate the economy and prevent similar situations from recurring.

“An Economic and Humanitarian Problem”

For his part, Erlan Melgar, president of the Eastern Transportation Chamber (CTO), denounced the situation faced by hundreds of drivers stranded by the blockades and argued that the issue has become not only an economic crisis but also a humanitarian one.

He said many transport operators remain trapped on highways under precarious conditions, without adequate access to food, drinking water, medication, or basic services.

Melgar also lamented the deaths of three drivers during this period and warned of other health-related cases requiring urgent attention.

He criticized what he described as a lack of response from institutions responsible for protecting human rights. He explained that the CTO, together with the Bolivian Chamber of Transport, filed complaints with the Ombudsman’s Office, human rights organizations, and the United Nations to expose the situation faced by affected drivers.

“They have no food, no water, no sanitary conditions. We have seen it through the media (…) They are drinking water alongside the animals, which are suffering as well,” he said.

Melgar also expressed concern about the impact of the blockades on legal certainty, investment, and confidence in the country. He argued that Bolivia needs stability to generate jobs and development and said that responsibility for the deaths and damages caused during the conflict must be investigated.

In that regard, he announced that the transportation sector will join any legal actions aimed at pursuing civil and criminal accountability for the damages caused over the past several weeks.

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