Marset’s Fall May Expose Power Networks | La caída de Marset puede destapar redes de poder

By Alberto De Oliva, El Dia:

Marset fell… and now the real problem begins

The president spoke of a “turning point.” And he is probably right. Because the capture of Uruguayan drug trafficker Sebastián Marset is not simply the fall of another fugitive. It is the fall of a man who, for years, symbolized something far more uncomfortable: the suspicion that Bolivia had ceased to be merely a coca-producing country and had become a sanctuary for international drug trafficking.

Marset was no ordinary trafficker. He was one of the most wanted by the DEA and the leader of a criminal network that coordinated cocaine shipments from South America to Europe and other markets, moving millions of dollars and operating in several countries at the same time.

For years he mocked governments, police forces, and institutions.

He lived in Santa Cruz under a false identity, recorded videos challenging authorities, and even publicly claimed that corrupt police officers warned him about an operation so he could escape. In other words, he did not just move freely. He moved with protection. And that is the real problem.

The trafficker who survived the “narco-state”

During the years of MAS rule, drug trafficking ceased to be a police issue and became a permanent shadow over the Bolivian state.

It is no coincidence that Marset managed to operate in the region for years, nor that his organization used Bolivia as a strategic point to send cocaine to Paraguay, Brazil, and Europe. Meanwhile, official discourse spoke of sovereignty, anti-imperialism, and national dignity.

But the reality was different: traffickers with Bolivian documentation, networks protected by corrupt police, small planes leaving the tropics as if they were air taxis. In that context, the name of Evo Morales always appears floating in the political environment.

Not necessarily because of direct judicial evidence, but because of something more troubling: the political and territorial structure in which drug trafficking grew during his government. Chapare was not only a political stronghold; it was also the heart of a parallel economy.

Why does the United States want Marset?

Here is the second part of the story. The United States does not want Marset by chance. It wants him because, in its judicial system, drug trafficking is a federal crime and, when they capture an international kingpin, they turn him into something much more valuable than a prisoner: a witness.

In the American system, major cases are not solved only with arrests. They are solved with testimony. And that is where Marset can become a political bomb. Because if he decides to negotiate his sentence—something very common in federal courts—he will have to explain: who protected him, who facilitated his operations, which politicians or authorities were behind the business. In other words: the full map of regional drug trafficking.

The new hemispheric alliance

But this capture cannot be understood without the new geopolitical context. A few days ago, a regional alliance against drug cartels was announced in the United States, promoted by President Donald Trump together with several governments of the continent. And, in that logic, Marset was a missing piece.

Because the fight against drug trafficking in Latin America is no longer framed as a police problem. It is framed as a strategic threat.

Today’s cartels launder money through international financial systems, finance political campaigns, and penetrate state institutions. And when that happens, drug trafficking stops being just crime: it becomes political power.

What comes next after Marset’s capture is only the first chapter. The truly interesting part begins now. Because, in a U.S. prison, facing federal prosecutors and DEA agents, a drug trafficker has two options: remain silent… or talk to reduce his sentence.

And if he talks, it will not be only traffickers who fall. Politicians, police officers, businessmen, and power brokers could fall as well. That is why this capture is not just a law enforcement matter. It is political. And it could become the moment when Bolivia stops discussing rumors… and begins to hear confessions.

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