Roadblocks Hold Bolivia Hostage | Bloqueos toman a Bolivia como rehén

By Ernesto Estremadoiro, El Deber:

In six days, blockades cause US$600 million in losses; “they are unrecoverable resources”

En seis días, bloqueos dejan $us 600 millones de pérdidas; "son recursos irrecuperables"

The COB is leading road blockades in rejection of Supreme Decree 5503. The business sector is on emergency alert and the supply of food to the interior is at risk

Pressure measures promoted by the Bolivian Workers’ Center (COB) and other social sectors have caused, over six consecutive days of road blockades, an accumulated economic loss of at least US$600 million for the country, according to estimates from the government and the business sector, which calculates a daily impact close to US$100 million. They warn that the impact is not only financial but also productive and social, with effects that are beginning to be reflected in supply shortages and rising prices of basic products.

The director of the Technical Office for the Strengthening of Public Enterprises, Pablo Camacho, questioned the COB’s current role and warned that the losses generated by the blockades will not be recoverable even when transit is restored.

“Industrialists speak of losses between 20 and 40 million dollars per day. Commerce and transport also suffer significant losses. We are talking about (losses of) around 100 million dollars per day; these are unrecoverable resources,” he warned.

He pointed out that the production of perishable foods such as milk, chicken, and eggs that are not marketed during the days of conflict is definitively lost, which leads to shortages and inflationary pressure. Likewise, he maintained that while public-sector workers must account even for minor expenses, there are union leaders who, he said, do not make transparent the use of millions in resources.

In this context, the Cochabamba Chamber of Industry, Commerce, and Services expressed its rejection of the blockades during a press conference held this Saturday. Its president, Wildo Dolz, reported that after the first days of blockades on interdepartmental and international routes, losses of 190 million bolivianos have already been recorded, in addition to 1.085 billion bolivianos committed in export and import operations, in a scenario marked by dozens of active blockade points across the country.

Dolz held the COB leadership and other mobilized sectors responsible for these de facto actions, which he described as the result of a failed economic model in which, he asserted, that leadership was a co-participant.

He added that the right to protest cannot violate fundamental rights such as life, health, work, free transit, or private property, and therefore urged the Plurinational Legislative Assembly to urgently consider bills that seek to criminally sanction the activity of blockading.

The agricultural sector also reports a strong impact. The Eastern Agricultural Chamber reported that the poultry sector loses around 15 million bolivianos per day, while from Cochabamba it was warned that trucks carrying bananas bound for Argentina have remained detained for several days, putting at risk a market that generates approximately US$65 million a year.

Tourism is among the sectors most affected by the situation. The National Chamber of Tourism estimated daily losses of between US$3 and US$5 million due to the suspension of travel in the middle of the high season, while the hotel sector in Santa Cruz calculates an impact of up to US$5 million per day.

Added to this is the paralysis of interdepartmental transport, which has led to the suspension of bus departures from the terminals of La Paz, El Alto, Sucre, and Potosí.

From the La Paz Bus Terminal, authorities reported that both passenger and cargo transport are entirely affected, with losses exceeding one million bolivianos per day.

Meanwhile, the Bolivian Chamber of Transport warned that heavy transport and foreign trade are registering multimillion-dollar losses due to the inability to travel toward Peru and Chile.

The production of fresh food is also at risk. Dairy producers in Cochabamba reported a drop of up to 60% in production due to difficulties in transporting and marketing milk, while strawberry producers complained that much of their harvest spoiled on the road due to blockades in the Konani sector, which prevented access to the western part of the department.

So far, the Bolivian Police have reported 57 blockade points across the country, mainly in rural areas of La Paz. Despite this scenario, the Bolivian Workers’ Center announced the radicalization of pressure measures until the abrogation of Supreme Decree 5503 is achieved, deepening economic and social uncertainty in the country.

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