The virtual dollar price gets closer and closer to the BCB’s reference value | Precio del dólar virtual se acerca cada vez más al valor referencial del BCB

By Raúl Domínguez, El Deber:

Precio del dólar virtual se acerca cada vez más al valor referencial del BCB

The price of the dollar continues to plunge/Photo: Archive

The reference value of the U.S. currency established by the Central Bank of Bolivia had abruptly lowered its rate: Bs 8.80 for buying and Bs 8.88 for selling. The value of the cryptocurrency or “stablecoin” USDT had also fallen from Bs 9.44 to 9.17. In the physical market, the difference persists.

The virtual dollar fell again this Thursday on the main reference quotation sites to Bs 9.14 for buying and Bs 9.16 for selling to the public, after having reached a peak of Bs 9.39 and 9.42, respectively, on Wednesday.

In fact, during the early hours of this December 11, it had dropped to Bs 9.28 and 9.32, but the quotation, around 4:30 p.m., confirms the most significant drop of the week that is ending.

However, physical dollars (banknotes) remained scarce around Plaza 24 de Septiembre in Santa Cruz, and the few street money-changers and exchange houses were offering them at Bs 9.50 for buying and Bs 9.60 for selling.

Meanwhile, the reference value of the U.S. currency established by the Central Bank of Bolivia (BCB) had abruptly lowered its rate: Bs 8.80 for buying and 8.88 for selling.

The value of the cryptocurrency or “stablecoin” USDT had also fallen from Bs 9.44 to 9.17.

Economist Fernando Romero explained that since the exchange-rate crisis that began in 2023, there had been no such a prolonged downward trend of the parallel dollar in Bolivia, now approaching Bs 9 after more than two years. “This currency is closer than ever to the official exchange rate, although this could change. However, its proximity to the BCB’s reference value is imminent, whose selling rate, as of today, is 8.88 bolivianos.”

Causes for the dollar’s decline.

  • Change of government and improved economic expectations.
  • Search for external financing (CAF, WB, IDB, others).
  • Drop in speculative demand.
  • Daily publication of a reference quotation by the BCB.
  • Economic recession, which causes lower demand for foreign currency.
  • Greater use of virtual assets, mainly USDT.

“While timely information and transparency of economic data are important and, in a way, key to giving certainty to society, these do not solve the country’s crisis, they only slow it down. Instead, what will solve it are the economic adjustment policies or measures, the structural or fundamental ones that are implemented, whether gradual or shock-based, depending on the strategy defined by the government, where the time for their application and their success is their worst enemy,” Romero added.

He also stated that it must be taken into account that although in the short term the economy requires external financing to stabilize and improve its indicators, this policy is neither indefinite nor sustainable, since it does not depend on the government but on the lenders (amounts, terms, disbursements, others), and that excessive public indebtedness must be avoided.

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