Digital attacks surge against women candidates | Aumentan ataques digitales contra candidatas

By Freddy Lacio, El Deber:

Detected 665 harassment posts targeting 17 female candidates

Detectaron 665 publicaciones  de acoso contra 17 candidatas

A report by the Gender Observatory of the Coordinadora de la Mujer warns that digital political violence against women not only persists, but is intensifying.

A total of 665 posts containing harassment and digital political violence were directed at 17 candidates participating in the 2026 Subnational Elections, according to monitoring by the Gender Observatory of the Coordinadora de la Mujer, which warns of an escalation of attacks concentrated on those running for executive positions.

The study, conducted on Facebook, Instagram, X, and TikTok between November 30, 2025 and February 13, 2026, shows that 70% of the most affected candidates are competing for governorships, mayoralties, and other executive offices, where public exposure and competition for power are greater.

The executive director of the Coordinadora de la Mujer, Tania Sánchez, warned that this phenomenon is not isolated. “Political violence against women candidates not only persists, but is intensifying,” she stated. In that regard, she emphasized: “We are not facing anecdotal incidents, but rather a systematic pattern aimed at delegitimizing their participation.”

The monitoring identified that the attacks are concentrated on 17 candidates from different departments, including Angélica Sosa, Paola Aguirre, Rosario Schamisseddine, Luisa Nayar, and Priscila Segovia. However, the Observatory warns that other candidates, although with a lower volume of posts, face similar levels of harassment, such as the candidate for first councilor for Santa Cruz Para Todos, Mayté Flores, and the candidate for the governorship of Pando, Ana Lucía Reis, who is the current mayor of Cobija.

Recurring patterns

The qualitative analysis identified three recurring patterns: sexualization as a mechanism of delegitimization, questioning of abilities based on stereotypes, and mockery as a tool to undermine credibility. “Candidates are reduced to their appearance, their private lives, or their morality, shifting political debate toward personal disqualification,” explained Tania Sánchez. She also added: “Their leadership and intelligence are called into question, reinforcing the idea that women should not occupy positions of power.”

Other cases reflect specific forms of harassment. For example, Rocío Molina (Unidos), whose opinions and political affiliations are questioned, and Luciana Campero (Patria), who filed a complaint for harassment and political violence before the Electoral Departmental Tribunal of Tarija. In the case of Toribia Lero (Patria Unidos), insults focus on her self-identification as Indigenous as well as her age.

The report also reveals that 56% of those affected are between 30 and 40 years old, showing a higher concentration of attacks against relatively young women. This is accompanied by more than one hundred explicit mentions of “joke” or “mockery” in posts about candidacies.

From the Ombudsman’s Office, its head, Pedro Callisaya, urged the guarantee of violence-free conditions. “It is essential that the State prevent, investigate, and sanction these acts, protecting victims and guaranteeing full reparation,” he stated. He also warned: “Political violence undermines democracy and limits women’s right to participate and hold public office without coercion.”

The Observatory stressed that these patterns not only affect individual candidates, but respond to strategies aimed at eroding the legitimacy of women in politics, especially when they compete for positions of greater power.

The monitoring and data collection on social media on which the report was based was carried out by Fundación Aru; the analysis was conducted by the Gender Observatory of the Coordinadora de la Mujer, with support from the European Centre for Electoral Support.

Leave a comment