Clash Between Paz and Lara Over a Ministry, Quotas, and Power | Paz y Lara chocan por un ministerio, cuotas y poder

By Yolanda Mamani, El Deber:

Paz y Lara chocan por un ministerio, cuotas y poder

Rodrigo Paz and Edmand Lara. Photos: APG and Vice-Presidency

The head of state reveals that the Justice Ministry was a power quota requested by Vice President Edmand Lara, for whom he backed away from his promise to eliminate that ministry. Lara protests on TikTok over changes in the Executive Branch.

In the second week of government, President Rodrigo Paz Pereira announced the elimination of the Ministry of Justice, thereby fulfilling one of his campaign promises. The decision came after days of tension with Vice President Edmand Lara, who this week, on at least two occasions through his TikTok videos, lashed out against the head of state.

“Bolivians, Bolivia will no longer see political persecution. The Ministry of Justice has died and we are going to bury it well so that state terrorism never again persecutes Bolivians,” the president told the press.

With the suppression of this ministry, the Executive Branch now consists of 14 ministries, three fewer than during the Luis Arce era, which had 17.

Justice, Lara’s Quota

In his announcement, the head of state also revealed that he kept this ministry at the request of Vice President Lara, who in the early days of the government said it had been a mistake to announce in the electoral campaign the elimination of the Justice Ministry.

What Lara did not say—and what President Paz revealed yesterday—is that keeping the Justice Ministry was an explicit request from the vice president, who appointed Freddy Vidovic, his lawyer and trusted confidant, to head that ministry.

“It was a suggestion from the vice president not to close the Justice Ministry, and for that reason we accepted the proposal not to shut it down, even though the commitment was to close that ministry (…) in the cabinet the Justice Ministry was represented by a lawyer (Freddy Vidovic) who had been proposed by Vice President Lara,” said Paz.

However, days after his appointment and following a report by the Supreme Court of Justice, it became known that Vidovic has a final ruling against him with a three-year prison sentence, issued in May 2015 by the then First Preliminary Criminal Investigating Judge of La Paz, Román Cordero.

Nonetheless, the National Unit of the Judicial Criminal Records Registry (Rejap), under the Judicial Branch, reported that the minister had no criminal record or final conviction registered in the country.

This information was disclosed by the Minister of Government, Marco Antonio Oviedo, who stated that because of this, Vidovic “will not be able to hold public office. It is one of the effects of having one’s civil rights suspended.”

Consequently, President Paz, aiming to “defend the faith of the State” and avoid “a complicated legal scenario for the vice president, for the president, and for the cabinet,” decided “in an emergency” to replace Vidovic with lawyer Jorge García, who had initially been sworn in as vice minister of Interior Regime.

Thus, the president appointed, through Presidential Decree 5491, Jorge Franz García Pinto as the new Minister of Justice and Institutional Transparency, replacing Freddy Vidovic. The change became known yesterday morning.

At midday, the Palace summoned the press for the supposed swearing-in of the new authority; however, at the last minute, the event was suspended because President Paz was still making some adjustments.

Lara Against García

From Brazil, again through his TikTok videos, Vice President Lara, visibly upset, attacked the newly appointed Minister García and claimed that the official had at least half a dozen criminal cases and complaints pending before the justice system.

“I must tell Rodrigo Paz, if he is unaware, that the new minister (of Justice) whom he just appointed has several open criminal cases, and the ones that worry me the most, and also the population, are that he has open investigations for rape,” said Lara.

The vice president also claimed that García “has cases for domestic violence, meaning he has beaten a woman and is under investigation. He has cases for bribery, for allegedly receiving kickbacks. He has cases for dereliction of duty.” [Bolivian Thoughts opinion: The vp did not open his mouth when García was appointed as vice minister?! This alone takes all credibility form him, an individual just concerned with his quoatas of poer.]

Closure of the Justice Ministry

After Lara’s accusations, the announced swearing-in of Minister García did not take place, and after midday President Paz appeared before the media, alongside lawyer García, to announce the definitive closure of the Justice Ministry.

In that context, Paz explained that he had proposed to García that he take charge of the Justice Ministry to replace Vidovic, to which García replied that he would accept on the condition that the ministry be shut down.

“Dr. García told me: Mr. President, close this ministry. And I accepted the challenge immediately, because it was a promise made during the elections. Today I am keeping my word by closing this Justice Ministry,” said Paz Pereira in an improvised press conference.

Tension Between Paz and Lara

Paz’s decision comes amid a tense moment with Lara, a rift that can no longer be concealed and that is evident in at least four fronts: the creation of a Vice Ministry of Legislative Coordination, which would have the same attributions as the vice president and sparked the first tension of the week.

The vice president accused PDC ally Samuel Doria Medina of controlling the Executive Branch and appointing ministers and vice ministers. The accused denied it.

Lara’s increasing distancing from the PDC became more evident with the announcement of an intense electoral crusade with the political organization “New Ideas with Freedom” for the subnational elections. The politician promised his followers to win all governorships and mayoralties and complained that the government had sidelined him.

Another chapter was the closure of the Justice Ministry, a portfolio that had been managed by Vice President Lara, who had placed his trusted man there. Lastly, there was an increase in the vice president’s constant attacks on the Executive Branch, from which he said he felt excluded.

In that context, Senator José Manuel Ormachea of the Libre alliance suggested to President Paz that he take control of his government “and not allow anything to be imposed on him by his circumstantial allies,” referring to the Unidad leader Samuel Doria Medina, who has strong influence in the cabinet with at least three ministries.

“As long as his circumstantial allies decide who becomes minister or vice minister, his most important ally—his vice president—is slipping away. The relationship he must prioritize (Rodrigo Paz) is with his vice president, the second man of the State,” said Ormachea.

After the announcement of the Justice Ministry’s elimination, President Paz received approval from various sectors of society, from the Judicial Branch to the Legislative Assembly, who view the suppression of this ministry favorably.

However, the president did not explain what will happen with the powers and responsibilities of the now-defunct Ministry of Justice and Institutional Transparency, especially with the vice ministries and directorates that belonged to that institution.

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