From Economic Collapse to the Runoff: Can Bolivia Rebuild Now? | Del desastre económico a la segunda vuelta: ¿podemos reconstruir Bolivia ahora?

By Bolivian Thoughts:

The Dollar as a Thermometer of Collapse

Bolivia heads into the October runoff on the edge of the abyss. The MAS, with its populist and arbitrary model, provoked a debacle that is brutally clear in the parallel dollar market: from the official Bs 6.96 it shot up in days to more than Bs 20, now stabilizing near Bs 13 —more than double the legal rate— after a massive purchase of hard currency to import scarce gasoline and diesel. That reckless intervention destroyed the purchasing power of millions.

A Crisis Similar to 1985

Recent history confirms it: Bolivia faces the worst crisis since 1985. Cumulative inflation in 2025 has already surpassed 16%, with medicines up over 100%, food shortages, and hospitals collapsing for lack of basic supplies. International reserves are scraping the bottom: from US$15 billion in 2014 to less than US$2 billion in 2024, with barely US$50 million in liquid assets. Ratings agencies have downgraded our debt to junk status: public debt is now over 90% in dollars.

The Options for the Future

Throughout the campaign, we’ve seen candidates offering more than slogans. One promotes a moderate, fragile, and slow path: capitalism with a social face, a real fight against corruption, and pacts with civil society. The other embraces strong, fast, necessary liberalism: radical reforms, agreements with the IMF, the end of subsidies, justice, and institutional transparency. Se deben romper con dos décadas de desorden y clientelismo.

A Historic Decision

This is not empty speech or propaganda: it is the urgency of stopping the collapse. If as a society we do not climb out of the hole the MAS buried us in —corruption, loss of sovereignty, narco-residues, and authoritarianism— Bolivia will keep sinking.

Today we face a historic opportunity. No one will save us; it is our responsibility to break free from the masista nightmare. Forty years ago Bolivia stopped hyperinflation and started anew, rebuilding its republic from the ashes. Today, standing before the mirror, we can and must do the same. There is no more time for excuses: if we want a country where our families live with dignity, where our incomes and our future are not stolen, we must take a firm step toward real change.

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