From Idea to Tradition | De idea a tradición

By El Dia:

March 19: the little-known history of Father’s Day in Bolivia

Father’s Day in Bolivia did not originate as an immediate state decree or as an unquestioned inherited tradition.

Víctor Handal Salame, who promoted the creation of Father’s Day in Bolivia starting in 1958. Photo: RRSS.

Every March 19 in the country, many fathers are honored with gifts, lunches, and messages of affection; however, behind this date lies a little-known history that combines personal initiative, religious tradition, and a proposal that, at first, few believed possible.

Father’s Day in Bolivia did not arise as an immediate state provision nor as an unquestioned inherited custom. Its origin dates back to 1958, when Bolivian businessman Víctor Handal Salame decided to promote the creation of a date dedicated exclusively to fathers.

Years later, in an interview given to a La Paz media outlet in 1997, Handal Salame—who at the time served as Consul General of the Kingdom of Jordan and was general manager of VHS Constructora Ltda.—recalled the moment when the idea emerged.

“Many sectors of the population suggested creating a special day for fathers. We have a day for mothers, for women, for secretaries (…), but why not dedicate a day to another being so dear,” he noted.

What began as a concern soon turned into a concrete campaign. Handal visited shops, spoke with merchants, and put up signs to promote the celebration. Initially, the proposal pointed to June 24, following the reference of other countries in the region.

The story took a decisive turn when the Asociación de Damas Católicas intervened with a suggestion that would change the course of the initiative. They proposed moving the celebration to March 19, the date of Saint Joseph, a central figure in Christian tradition and considered a model father.

“They told me that it could not be that such a Catholic country celebrate Father’s Day on just any date or an imported one,” Handal recalled in that interview.

The first March 19 went almost unnoticed. Only family members and a few friends joined the celebration. Merchants were doubtful, promotions were unconvincing, and the idea seemed destined to fail. But persistence made the difference.

Over the years, the date began to gain ground in Bolivian society. Official recognition came in 1974, when a supreme decree, during the government of Hugo Banzer Suárez, institutionalized March 19 as Father’s Day throughout the country.

The choice of the date is not accidental. Saint Joseph, a carpenter and father of Jesus in Christian tradition, represents values deeply rooted in Bolivian culture: constant work, family responsibility, respect, and quiet love.

His figure symbolizes the father who teaches by example, who builds through everyday life, and who supports his family with effort. Hence, the day also coincides with Carpenter’s Day, in homage to that trade historically linked to his image.

Today, decades after that almost solitary initiative, the celebration has become established. Although the commercial component has grown over time, the meaning of the date maintains its essence.

Handal himself expressed it clearly in 1997: “the value of Father’s Day is not measured in gifts, but in affection. It is the embrace, the timely word, and presence that truly define the day.”

That is why every March 19, Bolivia not only celebrates fathers. It also remembers a story of conviction and effort that succeeded in establishing a tradition that is now part of the lives of millions of families.

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