It Is Necessary to Put the Foreign Ministry in Order | Es necesario ordenar la Cancillería

By Manfredo Kempff, El Diario:

The “guillotine telex,” as don Augusto Céspedes, the “Chueco,” called it with his acid humor, arrived when there was a change of government or simply of foreign ministers: the notice of dismissal, without much explanation. They would “thank you for your services,” as if one needed to be thanked. The jokers used to send the telex at Christmas so the impact would be devastating: instead of accrued salaries, the dismissal arrived. Today they would do it by TikTok, adding a few attractive girls “in the nude” as consolation for the fired.

I know that is how it was, mainly for heads of mission, which in Bolivia are mostly political posts; because a new president needs ambassadors of his full trust and cannot be at the mercy of ambassadors or chargés d’affaires who may have represented the country poorly in previous administrations and who, to make matters worse, still harbor in their inner forum loyalty and obedience to their former bosses.

I believe that wiping out the entire Foreign Service, as the MAS has done in both its versions (Morales–Arce), has been an unspeakable blunder. They replaced traditional diplomacy—good or average—with the “diplomacy of the peoples,” that is, Aymara diplomacy, the failed “moral reserve” of humanity.

With Evo Morales at the helm, without even suspecting the limits of our Republic, and the chain of foreign ministers Choquehuanca–Huanacuni–Pari–Mayta–Sosa, it was a true disaster. The “mallku” Choquehuanca broke all national records at the head of the Foreign Ministry with almost eleven years. A decade that produced naïve but amusing anecdotes for astonished interlocutors; an intense struggle for world acceptance of coca as an innocent little plant; and some minor diplomatic skirmishes with Chile that were lost in the dust of the Atacama Desert watered by the Silala. They were ministers with no projection whatsoever, automatic executors of every crazy order that arrived, the fruit of Morales’s dreamlike reactions, which led us to unspeakable defeats, like The Hague, to cite only one.

Now, this is not about revenge, much less vengeance. I left the Foreign Ministry for good long ago, but its officials and their work matter to me. If President Paz is taking the necessary steps to integrate Bolivia into the world and the world into Bolivia, how is it possible that he continues working with a MAS-style, and worse, Evista Foreign Service? Moreover, the president has said that, to save money, no new ambassadors will be appointed, only “commercial attachés.” Perhaps he meant “chargés d’affaires,” because a commercial attaché is simply an attaché to an embassy and will not be recognized in the receiving country as head of mission. And there is another issue to consider: in diplomacy everything revolves around reciprocity. So if Bolivia does not appoint ambassadors, the foreign representatives in La Paz, by reciprocity, will begin returning to their countries one by one. What will become, then, of “Bolivia to the world and the world to Bolivia,” which seems to be the pillar of the new diplomacy?

They say ambassadors will not be appointed because of their high cost, and for the same reason MAS diplomats cannot be brought back to the country. Are the current ambassadors and heads of mission working for free? They are earning exactly what their successor would earn. Are return expenses really necessary? Of course they are. But as I recall, when I returned from abroad I always had to pay the tickets for my family and myself with my own resources, despite two or three months of salary owed to us, because there was no money in the Treasury in the gas-less years. One had to collect it afterward in La Paz, standing in lines with diligent, bribed fixers who demanded a good cut. My dear father, ambassador to UNESCO, got his tickets and expenses reimbursed after fourteen years.

Now it turns out that the kindness of this government means MAS or ex-MAS officials are not brought back because there are no dollars for their return expenses. Meanwhile they keep earning—naturally, in dollars. Why so many considerations for those who did nothing but lie about the successes of the Plurinational State and about the wisdom of that phenomenon called Evo Morales, today mysteriously vanished after Maduro’s capture?

Things, after nine or ten weeks of government, are going well, although there will be stumbles—many of them. Now it is necessary to think about a professional diplomacy, and for that an exhaustive cleansing of the intestines of the Foreign Ministry is required, and the return of career officials, graduates of the Diplomatic Academy, and the many young people who have earned degrees in International Relations at the university and who are now looking for work wherever they can find it.

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