Well-intentioned Claure, although lacking much knowledge … | Bien intencionado Claure aunque desconociendo mucho …

By Ronald MacLean-Abaroa, Brijula Digital:

Marcelo, yes, but not like this

Democracy is based on laws, not on people
–Anonymous

The road to hell, they say, is paved with good intentions, and Marcelo Claure has burst onto the political scene like a bull in a china shop. There’s no doubt about his good intentions in commissioning surveys to guide people and discover what “the voice of the people” wants.

What motivates Marcelo in his desire to steer the electoral process above politicians, offering informed data that promises to enlighten the electorate amidst the “darkness” of politics? Could it be his successful business experience or his wealth?

Marcelo seems unaware of Bolivia’s political history and, more importantly, of the current civic effort to promote “open citizen primaries” to select the best opposition candidate. This effort aims to return voice and sovereignty to voters without the mandatory intermediation of “unionized politicians,” those few who enjoy the privilege of possessing a “letter of marque,” persisting in maintaining their advantage of being the only ones to represent the opposition, keeping democracy hostage.

Through his surveys, Marcelo attempts to uncover and define “what the people want,” as he has written on his X account. These polls offer nothing new and appear to have methodological flaws. Therefore, it is essential to identify which national polling firm conducted the fieldwork and its “historical average error” in past elections—not just the name of the subcontracted entity that oversees and signs off on the work.

Although Marcelo’s survey graphics bear the Panterra Global logo (a company formed after acquiring ClearPath Strategies), it was ClearPath that he hired in September 2024. This firm has a questionable history, as seen in Venezuela’s recent elections, where it predicted a 20-point lead for the opposition, while the actual victory was by 40 points—a nearly 100% predictive error, making its surveys unreliable.

Those who fear democracy and direct, open consultation with the people prefer surveys. These only reflect the immediate, expressed intention of respondents and not necessarily a truthful or accurate prediction of future actions. Even in the most developed countries, surveys often fail.

It seems Marcelo is influenced by Elon Musk—that is, by the possibility of finally swaying government indirectly, finding a “Bolivian Trump,” and turning the State into a business model. “Let rulers partner with entrepreneurs to introduce efficiency into government.” This concept is so flawed that Harvard University, back in 1977, transformed its School of Public Administration into the famous School of Government (Kennedy School of Government), the first of its kind in the world, recognizing the significant practical difference between running a business, managing a government, and governing a State.

Just as it is necessary to remove government from business, it is also essential to remove business from politics and government. This was a leitmotif of the 1952 April Revolution. Democracy works on the political equality of every citizen, especially when it comes to freely and secretly electing their leaders. Marcelo seems to be doing the opposite: attempting to influence voters’ and candidates’ behavior with his surveys. In advanced democracies, this could even be considered illegal.

I had the privilege of being friends and collaborating with Mario Mercado, a great mining entrepreneur and exceptional mayor, as well as my mentor during my first candidacy for Mayor of La Paz. I suspect he secretly aspired to be president of Bolivia, and as a consummate politician, he would have been a great one. Mario always wielded political influence; his two pillars were the Bolívar Club and the Ultima Hora evening newspaper. However, as an astute connoisseur and participant in Bolivian politics, Mario knew that a wealthy man always arouses suspicion when adding political power to his fortune. You can be one or the other—not both.

Marcelo, whose family and mine share a long history of friendship, could instead be the ideal depository and primary contributor to the “Single Fund” I have long proposed to finance the campaign of the desired yet anonymous “single opposition candidate” who emerges victorious in the “primaries.”

The secret, Marcelo, is not to select people; it is to build systems. Systems that organize them to compete impartially, just as in the economy, where sovereignty (decision-making) always resides with the “consumer,” that is, the people. From there, a leader will naturally emerge.

Let “the voice of the people” remain the voice of God: anonymous.

Ronald MacLean is a professor, former mayor of La Paz, and former state minister.

Leave a comment