Christmas: Family legacies and rituals | Navidad: Legados y rituales en familia

Silvana Vincenti, El Deber:

Family legacies and rituals nourish ties and end-of-year celebrations

Fotos: Redes sociales
Fotos: Redes sociales

In December they dust off the ‘treasures’ and put them on the Christmas tree. The night of the 24th is not just another date, nor is it limited to gifts, it also honors the symbols

For some they are plaster figures, for others, history and symbols of love. They are treasures. With Christmas Eve, Christmas, New Year’s Day and Three Kings’ Day, family sensitivity is stirred and objects that carry a great emotional charge are dusted off. Generally, the recurring figure is that of God made a child.

Beyond decoration and aesthetics, the custom of placing the newborn Jesus in the manger persists in many families. In those homes, that child has a story, worth sharing.

Viviana Vargas waits for the 24th at night to put the child that her mother-in-law gave her 26 years ago in the manger.

“I had my own child, which I inherited from my mother. When I got married, the figure broke and, seeing that I was sad because it was a memory of my deceased mother, my mother-in-law gave me hers and asked me to take good care of it,” Viviana shares.

In all this time the boy has lost two fingers, which were restored. “I take care of it like an heirloom because it is a very special gift,” she admits.

Viviana’s mother-in-law is happy with her care and thanks her, but she also recommends that she continue with that same affection when she is no longer alive. “She wants me to pass it on to one of my children,” she says.

Every December 24, for 26 years, Viviana, her husband and her children place Jesus in the manger and pray around him, asking for health and well-being. He stays there until January 6.

On Three Kings Day itself they take it to mass to be blessed, and then they keep it until the next festivity.

Before falling into Viviana’s hands, the boy was in the house of a great-uncle for two decades, meaning that the plaster figure has about fifty years of life.

Fotos: Redes sociales
Photo: Viviana Vargas (credit: Ricardo Montero)

The Cortez-Rojas family has been watching the birth of baby Jesus at home for a decade, the same number of years as the eldest of the two male children. Christmas Eve is awaited with prayers, cookies and the traditional midnight dinner.

Vivian Rojas de Cortez said that every year the boy receives a gift from his family. “Every December 24th we give him something, a toy or ornament that we place on the tree, because it is an infant,” she said.

This family adores the baby Jesus from the day the birth is commemorated, the 24th, until January 6 of the following year. On that date, after praying, they raise the manger until the following Christmas.

Before this tradition they only put up the little tree, without a child, it all began with the birth of the second, and eldest, male child. “Baby Jesus arrived the same year that my son Jorge Andrés arrived,” she shared the meaning.

Fotos: Fuad Landívar/Jorge Gutiérrez
Photos: Vivian Rojas de Cortez with her children and her child Jesus hers (Credit: Jorge Gutiérrez)

Martha Cortez has lived in Buenos Aires for 40 years, in the La Boca neighborhood, and as a good Bolivian, she took her traditions there.

Her compadre gave her a plaster baby, it belonged to his deceased wife, he acquired it in Bolivia, and for three decades, when she received it, every December 24th Martha takes it to mass and places it on the manger of the church Los Immigrants. She then asks the priest to bless her small and symbolic figure, to return it home, where she already places it in the nativity scene that she set up in her home.

For Martha, Christmas is a family holiday, so she tries to spend it at home, but every time she has had to share that date somewhere else, she takes Jesus with her.

According to her traditions, the child is naughty and should not be left alone, much less with candles nearby. “I take him and put him in the manger of the family that invited me, I don’t leave him alone because it is his birth, there is also the custom of lighting candles for him, and since the child is naughty, something can happen to him. “They are Bolivian beliefs,” she assured.

She also added that the child is not bought, that the traditions of her country of origin dictate that it be exchanged with a loved one.

Freddy Imaña has a little boy Jesus of Cusco origin at home, who belonged to his paternal grandmother. She gave it to him as he was the oldest male in that family. The image is more than 50 years old, but most of it was in the hands of the grandmother.

As is customary in many homes, at Freddy’s house the Cusco Jesus is also placed in the manger on the night of the 24th, just when his birth is commemorated.

María Esther Franco inherited the little boy Jesús from her maternal grandmother, her ‘mother Celia’. “He was a very big blessing for me because I grew up with him,” she said.

The same child who was present in the best memories of your childhood is today in your living room. “They are indelible memories.
The little boy Jesus became part of all my Christmases, both at my grandparents’ house, at my parents’, and now at my home, with my children and granddaughters. Together we follow the tradition of celebrating his birth, singing “Happy Birthday” at midnight, he gets emotional.

The child was brought from Spain, according to María Esther, he must be over a hundred years old. “He has beautiful eyes, he seems real,” she says.

Fotos: Redes sociales
Photos: On the left, the baby Jesus by María Esther Franco. On the right, Martha Cortez, with her child in Argentina

The ‘other’ Christmas

Although he has detractors, especially among Christian believers, the figure of Santa Claus has burst into the end-of-year celebrations.
This syncretism has caused the trees to coexist with the baby Jesus, and a ‘Santa’ who also joins in on Christmas Eve to deliver gifts.

Rafael Suárez is one of those who personifies Santa Claus. His immaculate beard, without ‘hairpieces’, has made him a guest at various celebrations, both in children’s homes and at business events.

He is 70 years old, he is from Cachuela Esperanza, in Beni, he is the great-grandson of Nicolás Suárez and offers his services in campaigns for children’s shelters, hospitals, homes, and commercial events.

He has been playing the Christmas character for eight years, this started because he loves living with children, who go crazy when they see him, and even more so with his natural beard that he invites you to believe.

He has been in various places in Brazil playing this character and this role has also allowed him to learn about the way the little ones see life.

He has been moved by the embrace of children with special abilities and shares his own wishes, “that the world changes the way we are living. We are greatly devaluing the love of children,” he says, and confesses that children’s hugs are often thirsty for love. He melts at that.

Fotos: Redes sociales
Photo: Rafael Suárez, a Benian Santa Claus

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