“God, family, and country — I swear” | “Dios, familia y patria, sí juro”

By Lourdes Molina, El Deber:

Says Rodrigo Paz, the constitutional president of Bolivia

"Dios, familia y patria, sí juro", dice Rodrigo Paz, el presidente constitucional de Bolivia

The chamber of the Plurinational Legislative Assembly was the setting for the inauguration of President Rodrigo Paz

Rodrigo Paz is now the new president of the Plurinational State of Bolivia. On Saturday, November 8, around 11:15 a.m., he was sworn in by Edmand Lara, vice president of the State and ex officio president of the Plurinational Legislative Assembly (ALP).

Paz arrived at downtown La Paz around 10:00 a.m. and patiently waited until a commission from the ALP summoned him to enter the legislative chamber and take the oath as head of state. Finally, at 11:14 a.m., he entered Congress, greeted with applause.

The president’s family, authorities from municipal and departmental levels, and representatives from other institutions accompanied him. Dignitaries and over 60 international delegations were also present in the ALP.

Rodrigo Paz received the presidential sash and medal from Vice President Lara.

Massive attendance

The inauguration of Paz was attended by the presidents of Argentina, Javier Milei; Chile, Gabriel Boric; Ecuador, Daniel Noboa; Paraguay, Santiago Peña; and Uruguay, Yamandú Orsi, as well as the U.S. Deputy Secretary of State, Christopher Landau.

Also present were Francina Armengol, president of Spain’s General Courts and Congress of Deputies, and fellow Spaniard Teresa Ribera, vice president for a Clean, Fair, and Competitive Transition of the European Commission and representative of the EU at the ceremony.

Other attendees included the Prime Minister of Peru, Ernesto Álvarez; Brazil’s Vice President, Geraldo Alckmin; Panama’s Foreign Minister, Javier Martínez-Acha; and the vice presidents of El Salvador, Félix Ulloa, and Costa Rica, Stephan Brunner. Meanwhile, China sent its Minister of Water Resources, Li Gouying, as the “special envoy” of President Xi Jinping.

Emotions running high

The president’s family, especially his father, Jaime Paz Zamora, was moved to tears as they witnessed the inauguration of the nation’s highest authority.

The vice president, Edmand Lara, was also visibly emotional and shed tears on more than one occasion — first when he received the vice-presidential medal, and again when he delivered his first speech.

Background

The politician was elected president in the unprecedented second-round vote held on October 19, winning 54.96% of the votes against 45.04% for his rival, former conservative president Jorge “Tuto” Quiroga (2001–2002).

The now-constitutional president was born on September 22, 1967, in Santiago de Compostela, Spain, into a family with a strong political tradition: he is the son of former president Jaime Paz Zamora and the great-nephew of former president Víctor Paz Estenssoro.

The challenges ahead

Rodrigo Paz Pereira takes office amid a crisis marked by shortages of U.S. dollars and fuel, leading to rising food and service prices.

One of his campaign promises is to implement a “capitalism for all” model, offering low-interest loans to entrepreneurs, tax cuts, and tariff reductions on imported technology and vehicles, while eliminating what he calls the “bottleneck state.”

The new president has also vowed to open Bolivia “to the world,” except to countries “that lack democracy.” As a result, the governments of Venezuela, Cuba, and Nicaragua were absent from the inauguration ceremony.

Paz’s arrival to power marks the end of 20 years of rule by the leftist Movement Toward Socialism (MAS), under the administrations of Evo Morales (2006–2019) and Luis Arce (2020–2025), both of whom were also absent from the inauguration.

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